How to make fertilizer from banana skins. Banana peel infusion

All domestic flowers growing on personal plot in the apartment, must be fed regularly. This will allow them to develop and bloom profusely. Banana peel fertilizer for indoor plants will become a great option natural and ecological additive. In addition, this does not require significant material costs from the grower.

The benefits and harms of banana feeding

Experienced gardeners often use banana peel flower food because they are confident in its effectiveness. The advantages of such fertilizer so many:

This fertilizer also has its own minuses:

• If you place the peel directly on the soil, the process of rotting and mold will begin, which causes an unpleasant odor.
• Sweet banana peel flower fertilizer can become a breeding ground for ants.
• The banana peel infusion smells unpleasant.

Application for indoor plants

There are several ways to use banana peels as fertilizer. One of them is watering.

Each plant needs its own approach, but universal method does not exist for everyone. Fertilizers should only be applied to moist soil so as not to damage the roots of the plant. There are several points to consider when watering indoor flowers:

You can also make banana compost, but this option is only suitable for those gardeners who have their own garden plot. A depression is made in the ground, which is surrounded by a fence - so that the pile does not crumble.

For a compost heap you need to take 50 centimeters of soil, and Next come the “layers”:

• banana peel;
• Earth.
• watering with clean water.

The heap should “stand” for about a year, and at the same time its layers can be increased. Already on to the next one summer season the gardener will receive excellent fertilizer for his garden.

One use for banana peels is as a tropical smoothie. You need to take two banana skins and grind them in a blender. Add 300 ml of water to the mixture. This freshly prepared cocktail can be used once a month for any plants. For a houseplant, one teaspoon of the composition per three-liter flower pot will be enough.

Banana peel It is actively used by flower growers as a top dressing for not only garden, but also indoor flowers. It contains a lot of potassium, thanks to which the plants on the windowsill will bloom and develop profusely. What kind of banana peel fertilizer for indoor plants can be prepared easily and quickly at home?

Benefits of banana peel

Banana skin has long been used in gardening. . Its beneficial properties are as follows:

Banana peel has advantages over potash, phosphorus fertilizers, purchased in a store, since it is almost devoid of a chemical component and does not have unpleasant odor. The composition of the peel is filled with the following elements:

• potassium;
• magnesium;
• calcium;
• phosphorus;
• nitrogen.

The value of the resulting fertilizer from the peel lies in high content It contains potassium and slightly less phosphorus. It contains little nitrogen, but contains magnesium and calcium. All these microelements are required indoor flowers for development and increased flowering. There is enough nitrogen to grow green mass. Magnesium is especially valuable for flowers that chronically lack light, as it promotes photosynthesis. With the use of banana peel flower food, their seedlings grow faster. The leaves of domestic plants are wiped with the peel and freed from dust.

Disadvantages of using peels

There are also disadvantages to using this fertilizer. You should know that bananas are transported from afar and they are collected for this purpose when they are still green. Their rapid ripening is achieved by treating them with various chemicals and soaking them in a solution of ammonium sulfate and chlorine. The fruits are also treated with hormonal agents. Such substances in small doses promote the growth of flowers. In large quantities, they are harmful to both people and plants.

Another disadvantage of banana peel as a fertilizer for flowers is that this fertilizer does not completely cover the lack of useful components in them. Plants additionally require the application of ready-made fertilizers.

Types of fertilizers

Plant nutrition from banana peels is prepared in the form of infusions and solutions. They are used either independently or in combination with the addition of various useful components. Banana skins are used to make syrups and cocktails as fertilizer for home crops. Such fertilizers have their advantages and disadvantages. To find out how effective each of the proposed fertilizers is, you should test it in practice and observe how the crop being grown behaves with it.

Fertilizers from fresh and frozen skins

Housewives often use fresh banana peels as fertilizer for indoor plants. It is cut into small pieces, which are buried in the ground. In this case, it is difficult to determine how many banana skins are needed so that they decompose quickly and their quantity does not become excessive. They decompose slowly, and to speed up this process, nitrogen-containing fertilizers should be used.

Natural fertilizer for home flowers can be made from frozen fresh banana peels. Skins from eaten fruits do not need to be thrown away, but placed in plastic bag or a special tray and put it in freezer. Later they can be taken out and used if necessary. All nutritional components are preserved in such skins. These fertilizers are useful for roses, begonias, violets, cyclamens, and ferns.

Banana peel tincture

Fertilizer in the form of an infusion is often used to water indoor flowers.. To do this you need:

1. Before preparing the infusion, bananas should be washed with hot water.
2. Grind by hand.
3. Fill half a 1 liter jar with them.
4. Add water to cover the peel.
5. Leave the skins to steep for a day.
6. After this, the infused solution is poured into another container and water is added to a liquid volume of 1 liter.

The infusion has a strong smell, so if you don’t like it, you can dry the skins for fertilizer.

Dried shell fertilizers

Dried banana peels are often used as fertilizer for indoor flowers. The recipe for preparing healthy fertilizer in this way is one of the most common. The peel is green or yellow and does not contain black spots. It is first washed, cut into pieces and dried in the sun (in summer), in a room radiator, placing it up on the newspaper inside, or the oven, but not in microwave oven until a brownish-black tint appears. The readiness of the fertilizer during the drying process can also be judged by the appearance of brittleness.

The skins should be dried, not roasted, so keep the oven temperature as low as possible. After drying, the banana peel is ground in a blender (coffee grinder) to a powder. This product can be stored in a hermetically sealed container, for example, a glass jar with a lid. The resulting powder can be sprinkled on top of the ground as mulch. in a flower pot and then water the plant. The dried product can also be mixed with soil when planting or replanting a crop using a 1:10 ratio. Apply this fertilizer once a month.

Instead of turning the skin into powder, you can crush it into small pieces and place them at the bottom of the pot as drainage when planting and replanting house plants. The plants will be fertilized.

Cocktail with peel

To prepare it, place banana skin in a blender glass, add 200 ml of water and mix the mixture thoroughly. In the form of fertilizer, 2 teaspoons of this cocktail are placed on top of the loosened soil in the pot where the plant is located, approximately once a month.

Complex fertilizers

In this case, feeding from banana peels is combined simultaneously with various useful components, among which citrus skins and granulated sugar can be used. Top dressing is prepared from 1 part of crushed skins of this fruit and 1 part of citrus zest. This mixture is placed in a 3 liter jar, filling 1/3 of its height.

Place 1 tbsp on top. l. granulated sugar and fill the jar to the top with boiled, non-hot water. The mixture is infused in warm conditions about 3 weeks. It is shaken periodically. After 3 weeks, the infusion is filtered and stored in a cool place. Before use, the fertilizer is diluted with plain water in a ratio of 1:20. Used once a month.

Another option is to take the skins of 2-3 large banana fruits, put them in a 3 liter jar, add onion, garlic peels, dry nettles in the amount of one handful, fill everything with water and place in sunny place. After 4 days, the solution is filtered and diluted with ordinary water in a 1:1 ratio. It is good to periodically water both seedlings and grown flowers with this liquid.

Spraying with banana solution

Banana peels are used as fertilizer for indoor plants not only by adding it to the ground, but are also effective and foliar feeding. They are carried out by spraying the leaves of the plant with a prepared fertilizer solution. This requires:

1. Dry the skins of 4 bananas.
2. Using a blender or coffee grinder, turn them into powder.
3. Add to it the crushed shells of 3 eggs, 20 g of magnesium sulfate (magnesia), 900 ml of water.
4. Shake the solution until the magnesium dissolves.

Store the solution in the refrigerator. Spray the plant with this solution from a spray bottle about once a week.

In order to get good fertilizer for flowers from banana skins and use it effectively, you need to know:

So no need to throw away peeled banana skins. It is better to use them to prepare healthy supplements, which is easy to do with your own hands. And the effect of such banana peel fertilizer for indoor plants will be simply amazing! Thanks to banana feeding, the plants will actively develop, delighting those living in the house with their rich flowering.

Banana peel fertilizer home floriculture- one of the most effective and time-tested fertilizers. Not well known in Russia, it has been successfully used abroad for many years. There are many recipes for preparing food for indoor flowers. The most popular of them will be discussed in this article.

The value of banana peels as a fertilizer is due to the high potassium content in its composition. Phosphorus, calcium, magnesium and small amounts of nitrogen are also present. The presence of these minerals in the plant diet - necessary condition For full development, flowering and fruiting.

It is known that the largest part useful microelements concentrated precisely in the banana skin. It is worth noting that beneficial features They are perfectly preserved after drying, infusion, freezing and any other processing.

Processing methods

To prepare a complete fertilizer for flowers, banana peels need preliminary preparation. The following processing methods can be used:

• drying
• brewing
• infusion
• grinding
• freezing
• compost creation

It can also be used fresh. Upon closer examination of each method, it turns out that what to cook useful feeding not difficult at all.

Banana Peel Powder

An effective fertilizer can be made by drying the peels in a vegetable and fruit dryer, in the oven, on a radiator, or naturally in the sun. In this case, green or yellow skins without spots are used, which are a sign of the beginning of the decomposition process, in which the product is exposed to pathogenic flora: bacteria, mold, and so on. Such a remedy can cause harm to the plant instead of benefit.

To dry in a vegetable dryer, the chopped peels are evenly placed in a tray. At a temperature of no more than 40 degrees, the process will take about 6 hours. The raw materials are dried in the oven in the same way, but a little longer. To prevent the raw materials from sticking to the baking sheet, you can cover it with baking paper or foil.

To save on electricity, winter time the raw materials can be laid out on the heating radiator, covering it with newspaper. In summer, drying can be carried out under direct sun rays on outdoors. It is advisable to lay it with the inside facing up and cover it with gauze to prevent insect infestation.

A sign of readiness of raw materials is a change in color to brown-black. At the same time, it becomes very fragile. After cooling, the raw materials are crushed until they turn into sand and poured into storage glass jar with lid.

The resulting powder is used:

• for direct application to the soil for planting crops, as well as during transplantation;
• as an ingredient for preparing fertilizer;
• as mulch.

For indoor flowers, scatter 1 teaspoon of powder on the surface of the soil and water thoroughly.

Banana decoction

Unlike powder, the process of preparing a decoction is less labor-intensive: it does not require preliminary preparation raw materials. Fresh or frozen product is used.

3 banana skins are crushed and pour 1 liter of boiling water. Frozen crusts must first be thawed. The mixture is infused for 4 hours, after which it is filtered. Houseplants are watered with a decoction at the rate of 50 ml per 1 bush.

Since the shelf life of the decoction in the refrigerator should not exceed 10 days, the volume of the decoction should be calculated in advance for disposable. This liquid fertilizer It is enough to do it once a month.

Infusion

One of the most effective fertilizers for flowers is a water extract. To prepare, take the peels with trimmed tails from 4 bananas and place them in a sterilized 3 liter jar.

Water in the amount required to fill the jar is boiled for 10 minutes, then cooled to 40 °C.

After pouring water to the top, close the jar tightly and place it in a place protected from light to infuse. It is advisable to place the jar in a box, since even after sterilization, the possibility of a fermentation process cannot be ruled out, which is why the jar can “shoot” and stain everything around with its contents.

After 5 days, the extract is filtered. The tincture should be stored in a tightly sealed container for no more than 1 month.

The product is used once a month diluted with water in a 1:1 ratio. Consumption of the composition is 100 ml per 1 plant. The container with the remaining infusion is sealed again and then stored in a dark place. You should know that under no circumstances should water or other substances get into the container with unused infusion, since violating the sterility of the raw material will lead to its spoilage.

Application of fresh peel

Method 1. An equally effective liquid solution is prepared from fresh banana skins. The skin of 1 banana is washed and blended in a blender with a glass of water added until smooth. 2 tbsp. spoons of the resulting solution are added to a pot of soil intended for planting indoor flower and mix. For complete absorption, leave the pot covered with a cloth in a dark place. After 5-10 days, flowers or seedlings can be transplanted into enriched soil.

Method 2. Banana peels are cut into pieces measuring 1 cm * 1 cm. Drainage is laid out in a flowerpot, then a layer of prepared raw materials is added and covered with soil. To speed up the decomposition of cleaning products, you can dilute them with organic matter rich in beneficial microflora. The soil for replanting a flower (seedling) is ready in 2-3 weeks.

Recipes for complex fertilizers

Banana peels are also used as an additive in combined organic fertilizers.

Nourishing tea

Ingredients:

• sheet green tea- 1 tablespoon
• banana powder - 2 tablespoons
• boiling water - 1 liter

The mixture of powder and tea is poured with boiling water. The mixture is infused until it cools. Adding 50 ml of this tea to the soil can improve the condition of even the most stunted indoor plants: a rapid increase in green mass and the formation of flower stalks occurs. The application of tea is combined with watering once a week.

Citrus complex with sugar

Ingredients:

• citrus zest
• banana peel
• boiled water;
• 1 tablespoon sugar.

The zest and banana skins in a 1:1 ratio are crushed into food processor to a mushy state. The mixture should fill a 3-liter jar by a third. Add sugar and pour warm water. The solution reaches its condition in a warm, dark place within 3 weeks. The solution must be stirred 2 times a week. The finished infusion is filtered and used diluted with water (1:20), together with watering once a month.

The citrus complex is rich in glucose, vitamins, flavonoids and essential oils. Its use is capable of as soon as possible improve appearance bushes and is very effective for urgent resuscitation of weakened flowers and seedlings.

Healthy shower

All components of the spray product are thoroughly mixed until the magnesium sulfate is completely dissolved. Using a shower will quickly improve your health indoor flora with regular use 1-2 times a week.

The following factors should be considered before using banana peelings as fertilizer:

1. Fresh peels, being on the surface of the soil, become moldy.
2. Before use, fruits must be washed thoroughly. The drugs applied to them (delaying premature ripening, and then stimulating ripening, protecting against pests, etc.) can cause harm to house plants instead of benefit.
3. Banana peel is not able to fully satisfy the needs of plants for microelements. It is necessary to supplement their diet with nitrogenous fertilizers.
4. Fresh peelings attract insects: ants, midges, bees.
5. Bananas are effective in repelling aphids.
6. Fertilizers can be successfully used in outdoor flower beds and vegetable crops.

Bananas are delicious and useful source nutrients not only for humans, but also for house plant. Banana peel flower food is widely used by gardeners because it is a rich source of potassium. Nutritious preparation options banana fertilizer a huge variety, below you can read about the most popular of them.

Fertilizers for indoor flowers from banana peels can be prepared as solutions and infusions, they can be used fresh, or complex fertilizers can be made from them using other useful substances, make “cocktails” and syrups from bananas.

Each of these fertilizers has its own pros and cons, which you can evaluate and weigh yourself. To understand how suitable a particular banana peel fertilizer is for your plant, you need to put it into practice.

Monitor the reaction of your green pet - if after applying the feed he began to feel better, actively began to grow, began to bloom well, then everything is in order and you can use this type of feed. If the opposite situation is observed, fertilizing should not be used; it is better to replace it with something else.

Dried banana peel fertilizer

One of the most common recipes is a recipe for making fertilizer from dried banana peels, which are then ground into powder. To do this, you need to thoroughly wash the peel, then dry it until it turns brown-black. You can dry it on radiators, or in the oven, or, if the workpiece is carried out in summer time, in the sun. In addition to color, the readiness of the fertilizer is indicated by its fragility.

Dried banana peel fertilizer

The dried peel should be ground in a blender or coffee grinder. You can sprinkle the finished powder on the soil in the pot and then water it, or you can mix it with the soil mixture during planting or replanting (proportion 1 to 10). It is recommended to use banana powder once a month.

Dry banana peels do not need to be ground into powder. You can simply break it into small pieces and then pour it into the bottom of the pot as a drainage system when planting or replanting the plant.

Fresh banana peel fertilizer

Flower growers also practice feeding with fresh banana peels. To do this, the peel is cut into small pieces and buried deep in the soil mixture. In this recipe, it is quite difficult to calculate how many skins will be needed so that they quickly decompose in the soil and there is no excess of them. Banana peels decompose very slowly, so to speed up this process it is necessary to use fertilizer containing nitrogen.

Banana peel infusion

Nourishing infusion of banana peel for flowers

Banana skins need to be washed, then chopped and filled with half of them. liter jar. During the day, the skins are infused, filled with water, then the resulting infusion should be poured into another jar and diluted again with water so that the total volume of the resulting fertilizer is equal to one liter.

Banana cocktail

Take a banana peel, put it in a blender and add a glass (200 g) of water, grind thoroughly. This cocktail should be placed on top of the loosened soil, two teaspoons at a time, repeated once a month.

Complex fertilizer (banana syrup)

Banana fertilizer for indoor flowers in this case combined with other healthy ingredients such as citrus peels and granulated sugar.

To prepare this top dressing, use crushed banana peels and citrus zest in a 1 to 1 ratio; fill one third of it with this mixture. three liter jar. Place a tablespoon of granulated sugar on top, pour warm boiled water over everything. The fertilizer will need to be infused for about three weeks in a warm place, shaking occasionally. After three weeks, strain the resulting infusion and then store it in a cool place. This fertilizer should be used once a month; before use, dilute it with water in a ratio of 1:20.

Banana is a fertilizer that is perfect for indoor flowers due to its rich potassium content. Flower growers are very fond of this fertilizer, since it is very simple to make banana flower food, and it brings enormous benefits. The Rosaceae family is especially fond of feeding from banana peels, but other flowers will definitely thank you with their active growth and lush blooming appearance.

All flowers growing indoors and outdoors eventually need timely fertilizing. And therefore, banana peel fertilizer will be a good environmental supplement that flowers love so much.

The peel contains a lot of potassium and this will help flowering plants at the time of flowering.

Flower growers are finding new ways to feed

Beneficial features

• Banana infusion works well against aphid infestations;
• A wonderful potassium-phosphorus fertilizer, which fruit trees and domestic flowering plants cannot do without.

Cons of feeding

• If the peel is on the surface of the soil, it moldy and gives off an unpleasant odor;
• The use of such an addition may provoke the appearance of ants and other insects;
• Infusions have an unpleasant odor.

Composition and action

It contains a lot of phosphorus and potassium and no nitrogen at all. The first two elements are very necessary for good flowering and fruit set. Therefore, fertilizer is simply necessary for those who have their own garden.

It will serve as a wonderful natural supplement for obtaining good harvest fruit trees and berry bushes.

Benefits for indoor plants and garden flowers

Potassium will help longer flowering and increasing the brightness of inflorescences on domestic plants.

Pets living in the shade also require timely feeding due to lack of sunlight.

Using banana fertilizer for indoor flowers

Watering flowers

Actually suitable method no for absolutely all plants. We must proceed from the fact that all flowers are fertilized only on moist soil, so as not to burn root system plants.

Here basic moments that should be followed:

1. Any cacti are watered only in the summer and diluting the fertilizer more than for other plants.
2. When watering, you must remember that some types of flowers need breaks between waterings and therefore you should let the soil dry by one third of the container before the next watering.
3. Plants that need drip irrigation, can be constantly fed with fertilizer. For this purpose the composition must be diluted by half more water than for regular watering.

When fertilizing house flowers, monitor the moisture of the soil, since if the humidity is too high, the soil may begin to rot.

Feeding home flowers

You can also cut a banana peel and mix it with the soil where it is planted. home flower. After a while he will rot and give up his nutritional elements into the ground and then the plant will have the opportunity to use these elements for its own benefit.

When burying the peel in the ground, make sure that it didn't look out of the ground, otherwise it will become moldy and emit an unpleasant aroma.

To prepare banana skin powder, you need to dry it well in the sun or, if it is winter, then on a radiator. central heating, after covering it with newspaper.

The skins are dried until they turn black until they become quite brittle. After drying well, it is ground in a coffee grinder. This powder is used once a month, sprinkling it on the ground around the plant in need.

Needs good dry banana peel.

Banana compost

This fertilizer is good to use if the grower lives in own home or he has a garden plot. To prepare compost, make a small depression in the ground in the far corner of the garden and enclose it with a small fence so that the pile does not subsequently crumble around.

compost pit found in almost every suburban area

The fence is made about 50 cm. then they make layers:

1. Banana peel.
2. Land from the site.
3. Watering with water.

If you do not touch this pile for a year, but only build up layers, then by next year the compost will be ready.

When creating compost you need to have a lot of peel or create it in a small iron barrel.

To make a tropical cocktail you will need the peel of one or two bananas. They need to be crushed using a blender. Then add 300 g. water.

There should always be a cocktail fresh without the smell of rotting and is prepared immediately before use. It should be applied under flowers once a month.

To fertilize flowers growing in the house with such a cocktail, one teaspoon in a pot of up to 3 liters is enough.

This type is very convenient, because along with moistening the leaf mass, fertilizer is also applied.

Banana powder is made from dried black peel. A tropical smoothie is made in a blender.

In order to make such a solution, make a powder as already written above and add to it:

The mixture is thoroughly mixed. To avoid overfeeding the plants, you can spray only once a week.

This solution requires storage in the refrigerator.

Preparation

Since bananas are often used in human food to obtain vitamins, the peel is quite common in the house and preparing fertilizer is not so difficult. Here are some ways you can cook at home.

Peel processing methods

These are the ways in which can be cooked:

1. Decoctions or infusions from the peel.
2. Use fresh peels.

How to make banana powder

The skin of a banana is taken and dried until it becomes brittle. This is easy to check: when you press on the peel, it breaks with a crunch. After which it should be ground in a coffee grinder.

Preparation of decoctions and infusions

Decoctions

The decoction is easy to prepare - take a banana skin and pour 300 grams. boiling water Wrap the container and allow it to cool naturally. After which the broth is filtered and poured over 50 g. in a container with a plant no more than 3 liters. volume.

The infusion is better do not store, but cook depending on the number of plants that require feeding.

Infusion

To prepare the infusion, you need fresh banana peel, which is crushed and poured into a liter container. After which it is filled with tap water and allowed to brew for 24 hours.

Such infusions have a rather unpleasant odor and are best used only on open terraces in the summer, and not in the winter, when it is impossible to ventilate the room strongly and for a long time.

Fresh skin fertilizer

Cocktails are also made from fresh peels by grinding the peels in a blender and diluting with water. Water with this mixture once a month.

Can bury the banana skin at the bottom of the container, where the flower is planted and rotting, it will give up its useful vitamins soil, and it will transfer everything to the plant planted in it.

One skin goes into a 2-3 liter pot; the larger the container, the more skins are required.

Combined recipes for flowers

Recipe No. 1

Fertilizer made from the following ingredients is very useful:

• Banana peel;
• Orange zest;
• Sugar.

A three-liter container is filled crushed orange and banana skins one third of the capacity. Pour a tablespoon of sugar and fill with water to the very top.

All this is infused for a month, after which you need to get rid of the sediment by straining everything through cheesecloth. The plants are fed once a month, and the tincture is diluted 1:20.

Store this mixture on the bottom shelf of the refrigerator.

Orange zest can be added to fertilizer

Recipe No. 2

You need an infusion of green tea, which is combined with the infusion. It will be good fertilizer, since tea serves good stimulant growth.

Do not use green tea infuser, but only its infusion.

Recipe No. 3

Take an infusion of banana peels and mix it with an infusion of nettles. This infusion is stored only in the refrigerator and is used by diluting it 1/3, where one part is infusion. This fertilizer is applied once a month to damp soil.

Nettle tincture can also be made at home by grinding a small amount and adding water. Infuses for a day, after which the infusion is ready for use.

Required tools and materials

To prepare various fertilizers banana peel requires various tools and materials:

1. Blender – for grinding.
2. Scissors - for cutting the peel.
3. Various containers for preparing infusions and decoctions.
4. Actually the banana skins themselves.

Contraindications and precautions

If you apply fertilizer too often, the plants will be overfed and their appearance will be depressed, which will be expressed by yellow leaf blades.

Also, when preparing, you need to follow certain precautionary measures. Before eating a banana, it must be washed thoroughly, since various chemical compounds are often used for transportation and storage.

After a good wash, the bananas can be eaten and the peels can be used to make fertilizer.

Banana fertilizers and insects

With the help of banana leaf feeding you can not only fertilize the plant, but also get rid of aphids. But if there is an anthill on the garden plot, this can also attract ants to the sprayed plants.

We briefly described the properties of banana peels in the article. Other types unusual feedings are described there.

Banana help in fertilizing - a wonder for beginning gardeners

After reading this article, you can understand that banana skins are as beneficial to humans as the fruits themselves. With their help, you can obtain fertilizers that will help improve the harvest and improve appearance house plants.